Follow yard maintenance rules

Keep your yard safe and well-maintained. Find out how to report a yard maintenance problem.


On this page:

  1. Keep your yard free of hazards and clutter
  2. Remove noxious weeds
  3. Avoid invasive plants
  4. Do not use public land for private purposes
  5. Get a licence before using pesticides
  6. Report a yard maintenance issue

Keep your yard in good condition

Under the Lot Maintenance Bylaw, you must keep your front yard safe and well maintained. 

Remove safety hazards:

  • harmful insects or pests such as termites and rodents
  • grass or weeds taller than 20 cm (8 inches)
  • noxious weeds
  • branches or bushes that block sidewalks or roads
  • dead, decayed or damaged trees

Remove clutter:

  • garbage, litter, brush and debris
  • stagnant water
  • unlicensed or unused vehicles or trailers
  • machinery or parts
  • indoor furniture, such as couches or chairs

Remove noxious weeds

You must remove noxious weeds from your yard. Common examples include:

Be careful when removing these weeds — some can cause skin irritation or other health issues.


Avoid invasive plants

Do not plant invasive species. They spread quickly and harm local plants and green spaces.

For safer options:


Do not use public land for private purposes

Encroachment means using public land for private purposes without permission.

Examples include:

  • sheds, fences, play equipment or birdfeeders
  • pools, trailers, composters or wood piles
  • gardens planted beyond your property line

You also may not alter public land by:

  • mowing, pruning or removing vegetation
  • planting trees or shrubs
  • dumping waste

You may face fines up to $10,000. Our encroachment policy (PDF) explains the process to remove encroachments and restore land at the expense of the person who encroached on it.


Get a licence before using pesticides

In Ontario, you need a licence to use pesticides on your lawn. Visit the Ministry of Environment's website to learn more.


Report a yard maintenance issue

If a yard does not meet standards, you can make a complaint.

Submit a complaint online. You'll need to register, but you can track your request. Using the online portal sends your complaint directly to an officer for a faster response.

Include the address and describe the problem – photos are helpful.

You can also call 519-747-8785 or email municipalenforcement@waterloo.ca to make a complaint.